Cheesy Basmati Arancini

By Emma
Certified Culinary Professional
Ingredients
- 3 tablespoons butter
- 1 small onion finely chopped
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 2 cloves garlic minced
- 1 1/4 cups basmati rice
- 3 cups chicken or vegetable broth
- 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 2 cups whole milk warmed
- 3/4 cup sharp cheddar cheese grated
- 1 cup mozzarella cut into small cubes
- 1 cup all-purpose flour for dredging
- 3 large eggs whisked
- 1 1/2 cups panko breadcrumbs
- Vegetable oil for frying
- Additional grated Parmesan and chopped parsley for garnish
- Marinara sauce for serving
About the ingredients
Method
- Melt butter over medium-high heat in heavy saucepan. Toss in onions and salt. Stir occasionally, listen for soft sizzle, cook 4-5 minutes till edges just golden. Garlic joins now, stir 1-2 minutes, aroma sharp but not burnt. Add basmati rice. Stir till each grain opaque and shiny. Pour broth all at once. Bring to gentle boil, bubbles rising around edges. Lid on, heat low, simmer quietly for about 17-22 minutes. No peeking or stirring. Rice softness testing by touch after 15 minutes, grains tender but firm inside. Remove from heat, keep covered five minutes to steam.
- Meanwhile, start béchamel. Melt butter in pan medium heat. Add flour, whisk briskly to form roux. Cook 2-3 minutes; no brown but raw flour scent gone. Slowly add warm milk in increments, whisking constantly. Sauce thickens gradually, coat spoon. No lumps. Off heat, stir in cheddar; let it melt fully into creamy blanket. This cheesy béchamel replaces the traditional Parmesan; gives sharper tang and helps bind rice better.
- Pour rice into large bowl. Immediately stir in béchamel sauce. Mix thoroughly. Texture sticky but manageable. Spread mixture thinly on parchment-lined rimmed baking sheet. Chill uncovered in fridge for 1 hour minimum. This step crucial; firms mixture enough to shape without crumbling or frustration.
- When firm, prepare for shaping. Wet hands avoid that stubborn sticky mess. Scoop handful, flatten to thick disk. Drop 1-2 mozzarella cubes center. Fold edges carefully, reshape into compact ball enclosing cheese completely. Handle gently but confidently. Place balls back on parchment. Repeat for 12 large or more smaller balls if preference.
- Set up dredging trio: bowl one flour, bowl two whisked eggs, bowl three panko crumbs. Coat each rice ball first flour, shake off excess. Dip in eggs fully, then roll in crumbs pressing lightly to adhere well. Place shaped balls on plate or sheet neat space apart. Chill again 15 minutes if time allows; this locks coating before frying.
- Heat vegetable oil 2 inches deep in medium saucepan over medium heat. Aim for 345–355°F. Too hot burns outside; too cool sucks oil in greasy. Test with small breadcrumb drop—should bubble steadily without smoking.
- Fry 3-4 arancini batches. Turn frequently with slotted spoon to brown evenly. Listen for robust sizzle, visually check crisp golden crust all around. Takes 4-6 minutes. Remove, drain on paper towels. Keep warm in oven if needed. Top up oil between batches.
- Sprinkle finished balls with more Parmesan, fresh parsley. Serve warm with robust marinara or sauce of choice. Texture contrast—crispy shell, delicate basil scent from herbs, creamy cheesy molten core makes mess worth it.
Cooking tips
Chef's notes
- 💡 Butter must foam before onion joins. Low sizzle, soft edges are key. Watch sharp garlic timing closely. Add rice only once onion translucent, grains glossy not raw. Broth in one go; bubbling edges tell simmer started. Lid tight, low heat traps steam; no stirring. Touch grains after 15 minutes. Tender inside means ready to pull. Patience beats rushed cooking.
- 💡 Béchamel roux cooked short or smells floury slips texture. Whisk warmed milk slow, nonstop. Sauce thickens on spoon's back but no lumps. Off heat cheddar stirred until just melted not overheated; break cheese smoothness. Using sharp cheddar instead Parmesan changes flavor and melt. Keep sauce creamy but firm enough to bind rice when cooled. Room temp eggs better stick coating layers.
- 💡 Spread rice béchamel thin on parchment to chill. One hour minimum locks shape. Wet your hands cold or water chilled keeps sticky rice manageable. Press, flatten, drop mozzarella cubes center then fold carefully. Cheese moisture level impacts core melt; low-moisture cubes better than fresh soft. Too dry and core chalky. Avoid squeezing rice balls too hard. Gentle squeeze seals without crushing.
- 💡 Set dredging station in order flour, egg wash, panko crumbs fine sifted flour best. Shake excess flour after dredging or coating gets clumpy. Panko crumbs crisp best; regular breadcrumbs tend soggy. Chill shaped balls 15 minutes again locks coating to oil crispiness. Avoid overcrowding in hot oil - temperature drops fast. Small batches and turning frequently give even golden crust and avoid greasy results.
- 💡 Oil temperature critical at 345-355°F. Too hot chars crust, bursts cheese. Too cool absorbs oil, greasy ball. Test with small crumb - steady bubbling without smoke. Use stable oil high smoke point like peanut or canola. Olive oil breaks down fast on frying temps. Drain well on paper towel after frying. Reheat raw arancini in freezer thaw fully before frying. Fried leftovers better gently reheated in oven, no microwave.
Common questions
Can I use other rice types?
Basmati chosen for less sticky texture. Arborio or risotto rice much sticky, harder to shape without crumbly. Long grain rice keeps firmness. If swap, adjust liquid and cooking times. Watch starch release; avoid mushy balls.
What if béchamel lumps?
Usually milk added too fast or improper whisking. Warm milk essential plus constant stirring while adding in slow increments. Break lumps by vigorous whisk or strain sauce. Don’t overcook cheese after adding or sauce grainy forms. Rely on texture over timers.
How to keep arancini from falling apart?
Chill thoroughly after mix and once formed. Wet hands reduce stickiness, press lightly. Flour-egg-panko layers seal well only if crumbs fresh and dry. Overcrowding in fridge or skipping second chill stage weakens crust adhesion risking fall apart during frying.
Can I freeze arancini?
Yes freeze raw or cooked but freeze raw shaped balls best. Thaw completely, pat dry, then fry or bake. Cooked arancini freeze okay but reheating afterwards dries crust or soggy. Oven reheating better than microwave for texture. Wrap tightly to avoid freezer burn.



