Peanut Butter Chocolate Chip Banana Bread

By Emma
Certified Culinary Professional
Ingredients
- 3 large ripe bananas mashed (about 1½ cups)
- ¾ cup granulated sugar (can reduce to ⅔ cup for less sweet)
- ½ cup creamy natural peanut butter (swap for almond butter for twist)
- ⅓ cup vegetable oil or melted coconut oil
- ½ cup buttermilk (or plain yogurt thinned with a splash of milk)
- 2 large eggs at room temperature
- 1½ tsp vanilla extract
- 1¾ cups all-purpose flour (can substitute ½ cup with whole wheat flour)
- 1 tsp baking soda
- ½ tsp baking powder
- ¼ tsp fine sea salt
- ¾ cup semi-sweet chocolate chips (dark for less sweet or chopped nuts for crunch)
- For glaze:
- 4 tbsp smooth peanut butter
- 3 tbsp unsalted butter
- 2 tbsp whole milk (or milk of choice)
- 1 cup powdered sugar sifted
- ½ tsp vanilla extract
About the ingredients
Method
- Preheat oven to 350°F Adjust rack one notch below center to avoid overbrowning top but still good rise
- Grease or parchment-line a 9×5 loaf pan Light-colored pans show browning better—dark pans absorb more heat risking burnt crust
- Mix wet: mash bananas with fork in a large bowl Stir in sugar, peanut butter, and oil until streaks disappear Then whisk in buttermilk, eggs, and vanilla till combined Be gentle with eggs, avoid foaming—tough crumb risk
- Separate dry bowl: whisk flour, baking soda, baking powder, salt Sifting optional here—just break clumps well Avoid overmixing gluten development—dense bread
- Fold dry gradually into wet with rubber spatula Stop mixing when just incorporated Batter should look mottled but not dry Still bits of flour okay; stir too much and bread turns chewy
- Fold in chocolate chips gently Reserve few chips for sprinkling on surface if desired
- Pour batter into prepared pan Smooth the top with spatula or back of spoon
- Bake 60–65 minutes or until toothpick comes out mostly clean Tiny moist crumbs fine but no wet batter Center may jiggle less after 1 hr 5 min but check visually crust golden with cracked top
- Cool in pan on wire rack about 30 minutes Bread pulls slightly from edges, smells nutty and sweet Almost too hot to touch but not burning
- Remove from pan Cool completely This is key—warm bread with glaze melts glaze and makes it slide off
- Glaze: Microwave peanut butter, butter, and milk in 30-second bursts Stir between until smooth and melted No overheating or separating
- Whisk in powdered sugar and vanilla If glaze too thick add splash milk if too thin add sifted powdered sugar Adjust till spreadable but not runny
- Spread glaze evenly over cooled bread Let set 10–15 minutes before slicing Use serrated knife for clean cuts
Cooking tips
Chef's notes
- 💡 Mash bananas fully but leave some small lumps for texture. Overmixing batter develops gluten; fold dry ingredients slowly. Batter looks mottled yet moist—avoid stirring till smooth, or bread gets tough. Bananas ripe enough when very soft, spotted. Less ripe means reduce liquid slightly.
- 💡 Butter and peanut butter in glaze must melt gently. Microwave in short bursts with stirring to prevent separating. Adjust thickness by adding powdered sugar in small amounts; if glaze gets too stiff add milk drop by drop. Apply to fully cooled loaf or glaze will run off and slide uselessly.
- 💡 Oven rack placement affects crust and crumb. Position rack one notch below center to avoid overbrowning but still allow proper rise. Light pans brown better; dark pans absorb more heat causing quicker crust formation and burnt edges. Watch oven early at 55 minutes for jiggle test.
- 💡 Chocolate chips last folded in. Prevent color bleed by folding gently. Reserve a few chips to sprinkle on top pre-baking. Different chocolates melt uniquely—semi-sweet holds shape better while chopped bars create gooey pockets. Avoid chunks causing uneven structure or melting too fast.
- 💡 Use serrated knife for slicing cooled bread. Dull knives crush crumb making it dense. Bread cools 30 minutes in pan then fully out before glazing. Removing too soon results in cracks or fall apart. Timing moisture level visible by slight jiggle at center but no raw batter.
Common questions
How ripe should bananas be?
Overripe works best, very soft, dark spots all over. If too firm, reduce buttermilk to avoid sogginess. Softness equals flavor depth but watch water content; watery bananas need less liquid to keep crumb intact.
Can I swap peanut butter?
Natural creamy peanut butter preferred, withstands folding. Almond butter works but shifts flavor. Avoid grainy or salty types to keep balance. Oil swap to coconut oil changes moisture and scent; watch melting points for texture shifts.
My bread turns dense or gluey - why?
Overmixing main cause. Gluten develops with too vigorous stirring or long mixing time. Fold dry into wet gently, stop as soon as no dry streaks remain. Too much flour or less ripe bananas increase density. Check batter look, should be slightly lumpy.
How to store leftovers?
Wrap tightly at room temp for 2 days max or refrigerate wrapped in foil/plastic for up to a week. Freeze individual slices in airtight bags. Thaw at room temp. Glaze less stable in fridge—sometimes hardens or cracks. Reheat gently if needed.



