Veal Bolognese Sauce with Cheddar


By Emma
Certified Culinary Professional
Ingredients
- 1 medium onion, finely chopped
- 3 large cloves garlic, minced
- 70 ml (about 5 tbsp) extra virgin olive oil
- 2 cups peeled and coarsely grated carrots
- 460 g (1 lb) ground veal
- 1 can 400 ml (14 oz) crushed tomatoes
- 250 ml (1 cup) low sodium chicken broth
- 1 small can 150 ml (5 oz) tomato paste
- 2 cups sharp white cheddar, grated
- Salt and freshly cracked black pepper to taste
About the ingredients
Method
- Heat olive oil in a large heavy-bottomed saucepan over medium heat. Add chopped onion and garlic; stir constantly, cook until translucent and aromatic, about 2-3 minutes, careful not to brown.
- Add grated carrots; toss and cook until softened but still vibrant, roughly 3 minutes. Notice subtle sweet smell rising.
- Turn heat to high. Crumble ground veal into pan. Let it sit undisturbed for 4-6 minutes to develop a golden crust on bottom before stirring. This crust builds flavor and texture—don’t rush. Break meat up now with a wooden spoon. Cook another 2 mins to brown all sides thoroughly.
- Pour in crushed tomatoes, chicken broth, and tomato paste. Stir well, bring to gentle simmer. Reduce heat to low and let bubble very gently for 20 minutes. Sauce should thicken and reduce slowly, taking on glossy texture.
- Remove from heat. Sprinkle in grated sharp cheddar, fold gently until fully melted and incorporated. Cheddar adds unexpected creaminess and depth, a tweak from classic parmesan or pecorino.
- Season with salt and pepper. Taste at this stage, adjust seasoning. Sometimes a pinch more salt wakes the whole sauce up.
- Use immediately tossed with al dente spaghetti or your choice of pasta. The sauce clings well, cheese melts as it warms.
- Leftovers store well in fridge up to 3 days. Reheat gently to avoid drying or separating.
- Common substitutions: If veal pricey or unavailable, lean ground pork or a veal-pork combo works. Cheddar can be swapped for aged gouda or fontina for similar melt and tang. Chicken broth can be veggie stock for vegetarian tweak, though taste changes.
- Troubleshoot: If sauce too watery, raise heat briefly to reduce. If too thick, add splash chicken broth or water. Avoid boiling vigorously; breaks emulsions and dries sauce.
Cooking tips
Chef's notes
- 💡 Onion and garlic need even chopping—too coarse burns fast, ruins aroma. Start moderate heat olive oil; watch closely. Onion translucent means ready, not browned. Garlic follows quickly; scent pops as sign. Timing here controls base flavor.
- 💡 Grate carrots coarsely keep subtle texture in sauce. Soft, not mushy; adds sweetness balancing veal’s game note. Toss in after onion, stir briefly to warm. Overcook carrot softens flavor, loses bite. Visual cue: vibrant orange still visible.
- 💡 High heat crust on veal key. Add meat once pan hot, no stirring 4-6 minutes. Builds browning on bottom, deepens taste. Patience pays, no rushing or constant stirring. Break up after crust forms, keep lumps rough. Meat not uniform mince.
- 💡 Liquids go in only after meat browns. Tomatoes crushed texture preferred; whole requires mashing and loses punch. Low simmer best for 20 minutes to thicken. Sauce should coat back of spoon with glossy surface; signals ready. Don’t boil vigorously breaks shine.
- 💡 Cheddar folds in off heat to avoid grainy bits. Sharp white cheddar melts creaminess, contrast to mellow tomato base. Parmesan skip here; cheddar adds softer tang. Stir gently, cheese integrates with residual warmth. Season salt last; avoids drying meat.
Common questions
Can I substitute veal?
Yes lean ground pork works good, blend pork-veal combo too. Beef too strong here. Makes sauce heavier. Adjust cooking time slightly, crust forms differently but similar.
What if sauce too watery?
Raise heat briefly, stir often. Reduces fast. Too thick? Add broth or water small splash. Avoid boiling hard loses emulsions, dries sauce texture. Balance careful, watch shine on spoon.
How long to store leftovers?
Fridge up to 3 days safe; reheat gentle low heat. Avoid microwave if possible, breaks cheese melt, sauce separates. Freeze okay but reheat slower. Texture changes slightly after freezing.
Alternatives to chicken broth?
Veggie stock works fine, changes flavor profile more mild. Water usable but lacks umami. Homemade best but low sodium store-bought fine. Adjust seasoning after simmer, salt pulls out depth.